Dot plot — Grade 6 Math, what it means and where it is taught

A chart with one dot per value, stacked above a number line.

Taught in Grade 6 Math.

Where it is taught

What it rests on

Work through these first if this one does not settle.

Practise this idea

6 questions in the course bank use Dot plot, in Statistics: Centre, Spread & Displays, Statistical Questions & Distributions.

Problem 1

Which display best compares three groups at once?

  1. Side-by-side box plots
  2. A single dot plot
  3. A pie chart
  4. A scatter plot
Worked answer

Side-by-side box plots

Box plots show the five-number summary

Placing them side by side compares groups directly

Problem 2

A dot plot has dots stacked as 2, 5, 9, 5, 2. How many values are there altogether?

Worked answer

23

2+5+9+5+2 = 23

Problem 3

Which chart shows every single data value?

  1. A dot plot
  2. A histogram
  3. A pie chart
  4. A bar chart
Worked answer

A dot plot

Nothing is grouped away

Problem 4

A dot plot runs from 4 to 19. Find the range.

Worked answer

15

19 - 4 = 15

Problem 5

A dot plot of heights has two separate humps. This most likely means

  1. two different groups are mixed together
  2. the data is wrong
  3. everyone is the same height
  4. there are no outliers
Worked answer

two different groups are mixed together

Perhaps two different age groups

Problem 6

In a dot plot, 4 students have 0 pets, 6 have 1, and 2 have 3. How many students were asked?

Worked answer

12

4+6+2 = 12

Elsewhere

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