Difference quotient — Precalculus, what it means and where it is taught

f(x+h)-f(x)h, the slope over a gap of h.

Taught in Precalculus.

Where it is taught

What it rests on

Work through these first if this one does not settle.

Practise this idea

2 questions in the course bank use Difference quotient, in Rates of Change & the Derivative.

Problem 1

Simplify the difference quotient (x+h)2-x2h.

Worked answer

2x+h

2xh+h2h

= 2x+h

Problem 2

Using the difference quotient, find f'(x) for f(x)=x2.

Worked answer

2x

The quotient simplifies to 2x+h

As h → 0 that becomes 2x

Elsewhere

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