Exterior angle — Grade 8 Math, what it means and where it is taught

The angle formed by extending one side of a triangle.

Taught in Grade 8 Math.

Where it is taught

Practise this idea

7 questions in the course bank use Exterior angle, in Geometric Construction, Angle Relationships, Quadrilaterals & Polygon Properties.

Problem 1

A triangle has interior angles of 60° and 70°. Find the exterior angle at the third vertex.

Worked answer

130

Third interior angle: 180 - 60 - 70 = 50°

Exterior angle: 180 - 50 = 130°

Or directly: 60 + 70 = 130° ✓

Problem 2

A triangle has interior angles 38° and 59°. Find the exterior angle at the third vertex.

Worked answer

97

38 + 59 = 97

97°

Problem 3

An exterior angle of a triangle is 128° and one remote interior angle is 55°. Find the other remote interior angle.

Worked answer

73

128 - 55 = 73

73°

Problem 4

Find the sum of the exterior angles of any convex polygon.

Worked answer

360

You turn through one full circle.

360°, whatever n is.

Problem 5

Find each exterior angle of a regular octagon.

Worked answer

45

360 ÷ 8 = 45°

Problem 6

Find each interior angle of a regular decagon.

Worked answer

144

Exterior: 360 ÷ 10 = 36

Interior: 180 - 36 = 144°

Problem 7

A regular polygon has each interior angle 156°. How many sides?

Worked answer

15

Exterior = 180 - 156 = 24

360 ÷ 24 = 15

Elsewhere

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